So far, ordinary people consider the impact of global warming that caused the collapse of icebergs in the North and South Poles only to cause sea levels to rise. Even though it turns out that with the warming of the oceans cause the food chain of marine animals in it has a huge impact on food intake to marine animals. These the importance of Marine Phytoplankton you have to know.
The contents of marine ecosystems include salt marshes, coral reefs and nearly 4000 plants including phytoplankton (phytoplankton), seaweeds which are also known as algae, seaweed, and mangroves. While marine animals that are in it include zooplankton, coral, sea urchins (sea urchins), parrotfish, octopus (squid), sardens, sharks (sharks), seals (seals) and other mammals. Well, here are the effects of sea surface warming on Marine plankton as below:
1. Damage to the food chain at sea
One of the causes of global warming not only affects marine creatures but also on plankton and other small animals. The impact of change can spur changes in the food chain at sea. Plankton in the sea can be damaged and even die due to high pollution, changes in temperature and so on because of global warming. The functions of the Phytoplankton in Ocean Ecosystem.
2. Extinction and death
Another serious impact on the life of plankton in the sea is damage and extinction. The life of plankton in the waters is easily damaged due to climate change, temperature, pollution, etc. that resulted from global warming. If this often happens, the food supply from plankton to other animals can be disrupted.
3. Polluted the life of plankton
The effects of sea surface warming on Marine plankton is polluted its habitat. Pollution generated from the global warming substances generated can damage the development of life from plankton. In addition to other plankton that is in the sea also become affected, if the amount of pollution exceeds the threshold, it can cause the lives of another marine biota to extinct and the development of habitat to be damaged. Hence the general classification of Jellyfish that you should know.
4. Sea animals will lose food from plankton
If plankton extinct, then other animals such as fish, turtles, etc that eats plankton to survive will become extinct. The reduced and decreasing population of plankton causes animals to migrate to other seas. This affects the pattern of life and also the habitat of other animals. Therefore global warming can affect food and marine animals can lose food because of the declining plankton population.
5. Changes in seawater temperature that damage plankton
As a result of climate change also the temperature in seawater can also make plankton habitat threatened. Global warming certainly affects climate change as well as water temperature. This is what gradually erodes the life of plankton in the sea. The longer it will reduce the number of plankton if the increase in water temperature in the sea increases. Therefore, it is important to keep the environment awake and strive to not increase global warming. The endangered animals in the Great Barrier Reef.
6. Weather changes that damage plankton
Next effects of sea surface warming on Marine plankton is the weather that changes also causes plankton habitat to be damaged. Extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes, acid rain and so on are a danger to marine life including plankton, large animals alone can die from these impacts, especially plankton which is small animals and their lives are easily threatened.
7. Decreasing number of plankton at sea
Without the presence of phytoplankton in the ocean, the temperature of the earth will become hotter than it should be, which causes the earth to be unfit for living by living things. Therefore, if global warming continues to occur, then gradually the life of plankton will decrease even in the mining extinct. Reduction of the Ozone layer will result in the inhibition of the growth of plankton as the basis of the food chain at sea. The list of endangered animals in the Ocean.
8. Damaging reproduction of plankton in the sea
The effects of sea surface warming on marine plankton are reproduction damage of plankton. The smaller individual size and plankton population, then it will reduce primary productivity which causes disruption of the food chain system in marine waters, because plankton is a producer of organic matter and the main source of producers in marine waters. So that, it will directly affect the declining number of plankton populations as producer for other marine animals.
9. Disruption of the proliferation of plankton in the sea
Another thing about global warming is that it can cause gene recombination, slow down cell division so that it inhibits the growth rate of marine biota and damages the immune system of marine animals, inhibits generative reproduction of several marine animals through inactivation of reproductive organ cells in the form of genital chromosome damage from eggs and spermatozoa thus potentially changing the ratio of male and female individuals. This affects the plankton population in life at sea. The following are the deep Ocean Ecosystems definition, food chain, and animal.
10. Damaging plankton living habitat
The impact of global warming also affects the lives of plankton habitats in the sea. Pollution, acids, and global warming make a lot of adverse effects on animals in the sea. If these conditions become the main factors, it will be a problem in the process of reproduction of plankton and other animals in the sea. Therefore the importance of protecting the environment is maintained and does not increase pollution in the sea with anything other than nature.
Apart from the above example about the effects of sea surface warming on Marine plankton. Here are some other explanations that can be known:
- Changes in the temperature of the earth, namely the change in the distribution pattern of several types of marine mammals and others that move towards the optimal habitat remaining and can affect the susceptibility of viral spread and the introduction of germs, including plankton.
- While indirect impacts are changes in the availability and abundance of feed sources from plankton which is certainly an important chain for animal food in the sea. Because the consequences of global warming have an effect on their survival. Hence the Flora and Fauna that are found in Mangrove Forest.
- There has been a decline in the level of diversity of marine biota in the world on a large scale because of the vulnerability and threat of extinction, including plankton. Where global warming has caused several physical and chemical environmental parameters as a limiting factor there will be changes.
Thus some examples and also an explanation of the effects of sea surface warming on Marine plankton. Can be used as knowledge and knowledge to save the earth from damage and the effects of global warming.