impacts

Rain is one of the natural phenomena that exists on planet Earth. It is a part of the hydrological cycle. It can also be said as water activity that causes…

Indonesia is an archipelago with around 17,000 islands. By having many islands, Indonesia has a large potential of natural resources in a large number of coastal and marine areas. Management…

Ocean acidification is the term where a decrease in the pH of sea water decreases. This is happening because of absorption carbon dioxide in the atmosphere – this is the…

Ocean dumping is the act of throwing away waste into the ocean. It could be in the form of solid or chemical materials. Though this practice is regulated and even…

Oil spills in oceans are often considered as disasters that touch on a lot of different areas. Their impacts are wide, ranging from marine lives, atmosphere, people’s health and many…

In order to improve agricultural production, people try hard to make their plants grow and produce good quality production. One way is to make a chemical fertilizer which in addition…

Radiation is an energy generated from a source and moves through space. Radiation can even penetrate to various places. A sea is a place that is often badly affected by…

As we all probably know before, the ocean covers approximately about 70% of the Earth’s surface. This fact then makes it understandable that there are so many parts of the…

Upwelling is a process from currents in the ocean that plays a huge role in the marine productivity. The sea life that we commonly known, may be mostly concentrated in…

There are several things that affect the climate of our world. They include vegetation, topography, latitude, winds and ocean currents. In recent years, ocean currents specially have caused changes in…